Four Common Factors Governing the Horsepower Necessary to Drive a Power Brush
Brushing pressure required.
Resistance between work surface and brush (trim length).
Speed of the brush.
Brush face width.
Horsepower Approximation Guide (Based upon the medium brushing action for 1 brush
face)
Brush Diameter
Motor Size
RPM
4”
1/4 H.P.
3450
6”
1/2 H.P.
3450
8”
3/4 H.P.
3450
10 ”
1 H.P.
1750
12 ”
1 H.P.
1750
15.”
1 1/2 H.P.
1750
Wider face brushes require additional horsepower dependent upon the relative
brush load. Long trim brushes can usually be operated with less horsepower than
short trim brushes.
Recommended Surface Speeds for Brushing Applications
Application
Surface Ft. Per Minute
Removing Burrs
5,500 to 7,500
Removing Scale
7,500 to 10,000
Cleaning Welds
7,200 to 9,400
Edging Blending
4,700 to 7,500
Cleaning (dry)
4,000 to 5,000
Cleaning (wet)
1,900 to 4,000
Surface Polishing
6,400 to 8,000
Surface Buffing
8,000 to 10,000
Brushing Action Table of Surface Speeds (Peripheral Speed in
Ft./Min.)
RPM
1” DIA
2” DIA
3” DIA
4” DIA
6” DIA
7” DIA
8” DIA
10” DIA
12” DIA
14” DIA
15” DIA
900
236
471
707
942
1414
1649
1885
2356
2827
3299
3534
1150
301
602
903
1204
1806
2107
2409
3011
3613
4215
4516
1200
314
628
942
1257
1885
2199
2513
3142
3770
4398
4712
1500
393
785
1178
1571
2356
2749
3142
3927
4712
5498
5891
1750
458
916
1374
1833
2749
3207
3665
4582
5498
6414
6872
2000
524
1047
1571
2094
3142
3665
4189
5236
6283
7330
7854
2400
628
1257
1885
2513
3770
4398
5027
6283
7540
8796
9425
2800
733
1466
2199
2932
4398
5131
5864
7330
8796
10263
10996
3000
785
1571
2356
3142
4712
5498
6283
7854
9425
10996
11781
3200
838
1676
2513
3351
5027
5864
6702
8378
10053
11729
12566
3400
890
1780
2670
3560
5341
6231
7121
8901
10681
12462
13352
3750
982
1964
2945
3927
5891
6872
7854
9818
11781
1374
4000
1047
2094
3142
4189
6283
7330
8378
10472
12566
4500
1178
2536
3534
4712
7069
8247
9425
11781
14137
5000
1309
2618
3927
5236
7854
9163
10472
13090
5400
1414
2827
4241
5655
8482
9896
11310
6000
1571
3142
4712
6283
9425
10996
12566
Brushing Action There are many variables in Power Brushing conditions. In many cases,
one or more Power Brushes may accomplish the same results; however, if one brush
does not accomplish the desired results, follow the suggestions below:
Desired Change in Results Suggested Change in Brush
Faster Action
Run brush faster.
Use heavier wire or filament
Use brush with shorter trim length
Use larger diameter brush or increase RPM
Finer Finish Use finer wire or filament
Try tampico or abrasive nylon filament brush.
Reach Irregular Surface Area Use Brush with longer trim length for greater flexibility
Shorter Life Use finer wire and longer trim
Remove Burr Instead Of Roughing or Preening It Increase brush speed
Use brush with shorter trim
Check brushing pressure to determine if tips are cutting not wiping.
Note: The speed at which the brush rotates is an extremely
important factor. (See Table of Surface Speeds).
Portable Tools The maximum recommended diameter brush to use with electric or air portable
tools is 6.